
Chronology (1399-1350 BC)
Create:2025.11.3, Update:2025.11.3
1395 BC | Asterius of Cnossus died without an heir, and the Dorians summoned Minos to Cnossus. [Apo. 3.1.3, Diod. 4.60.3]
1393 BC | Aeolus' daughter Canace was married by Arne to Aloeus, son of Sisyphus of Sicyon. [Apo. 1.7.4, Paus. 2.1.1]
1392 BC | Erechtheus, the sixth king of Athens, married Praxithea. [Apo.3.15.1, Tzetzes.1.170]
** Cephisus, father of Praxithea's mother Diogenia, is believed to have been the leader of the Phoenicians who migrated to the area around Tanagra with Cadmus.
** The Phoenicians (Gephyraeans) who migrated with Praxithea brought Phoenician letters to Athens.
** The Gephyraeans are believed to have also brought knowledge of the constellations created in Mesopotamia to Athens.
** The constellation Orion, added by the Greeks, was associated with Tanagra, where the Gephyraeans lived.
1392 BC | Itonus, son of Amphictyon, migrated from Locris to the west coast of the Pagasetic Gulf in Thessaly and founded Itonus. [Paus.9.1.1]
** Athamas, son of Aeolus, son of Hellen. Itonus, son of Amphictyon, son of Deucalion, son of Dorus, son of Hellen.
** It is likely that Itonus moved near Halus, seeking refuge with his grandfather's cousin Athamas, who founded Halus.
1391 BC | Itonus married Melanippe, daughter of Aeolus, who lived in Arne. [Paus.9.1.1]
1391 BC | Actaeon, the son of Cadmus' daughter Autonoe, was bitten by a domestic dog and died. [Apo. 3.4.4, Diod. 4.81.3, Paus. 10.30.5]
** Actaeon died while hunting on Mount Cithaeron. [Apo. 3.4.4, Tzetzes. 6.560]
** European lions lived between the Achelous and Nestus rivers. [Herod. 7.126, Pliny. 8.45]
** European lions were stronger than African and Syrian lions. [Arist. HA. 8.28.5, Pliny. 8.45]
1391 BC | Cadmus' daughter Autonoe, grieving the death of her son Actaeon, emigrated to Megara. [Paus.1.44.5]
1390 BC: The second tsunami in the Aegean Sea.
1390 BC | the Pelasgians were driven from Thessaly by the sons of Deucalion and migrated to various places. [Antiq.1.17.3, Antiq.1.28.3, Diod.5.61.1, FGrH.4.4]
** Triopas, son of Rhodos, joined the sons of Deucalion and was given Dotium as his share. [Diod.5.61.1]
** Triopas likely resided in Scotussa. [Strabo.7.8.F1]
** The oracle was moved from Scotussa to Dodona, but the sanctuary likely remained. [Strabo.7.8.F1]
1390 BC | most of the Pelasgians, driven out of Thessaly, fled to the area around Dodona. [Antiq.1.18.2]
1390 BC | some Pelasgians emigrated to the island of Chios. [Strabo.13.3.3]
1390 BC | some Pelasgians founded Spina, south of the mouth of the Padus River on the Italian peninsula. [Antiq.1.18.3, Just.20.1]
1390 BC | Canopus, Egypt, was also devastated by a tsunami, and Sardus, son of Maceris, led a migration to the island of Sardinia. [Paus.10.17.2]
1390 BC | Dius the Pelasgian emigrated from Thessaly to Metapontium in southern Italy with Itonus' wife, Melanippe. [Strabo.6.1.15]
1390 BC | Athamas, son of Aeolus, lost Halus on the west coast of the Pagasetic Gulf in a tsunami and emigrated to Boeotia. [Apo.1.9.3, Paus.9.34.7, Strabo.9.5.8]
** Athamas lived on the Athamantian Plain, between Acraephnium and Lake Copais, near Mount Ptous. [Paus.9.24.1]
** Athamas founded Acraephnium (or Acraephium), and his son Ptus named the nearby mountain. [StephByz.A63.10]
1390 BC | the Encheleans, who lived near Lake Copais, migrated to Illyria. [FGrH.Nr4.F50]
** The Encheleans' migration was likely due to internal conflict, and Cadmus likely migrated to Illyria with them.
** Cadmus and the Encheleans settled near the Rizous River, a three-day overland journey north-northwest of Epidamnos. [PsScylax.25]
1390 BC | Cadmus migrated at the request of the Encheleans of Illyria. [Apo.3.5.4, Apollo.4.507, Paus.9.5.3, Strabo.7.7.8]
** Cadmus' final resting place was Butoe (or Buthoe, now Budva) in Illyria. [FGrH.Nr790.F32]
** Cadmus' daughter Agave's daughter Epirus, born to Echion, also accompanied them. [Parthe.32]
1390 BC | Cadmus' son Polydorus became king of Thebes. [Apo.3.5.5]
1390 BC | Hyrieus' sons, Nycteus and Lycus, murdered Phlegyas and fled from Euboea to Hyria. [Apo.3.5.5]
** Euboea is thought to be the ancient name of Hyria near Aulis. Hyria is thought to be Hysiae at the foot of Mount Cithaeron. [Strabo.9.2.12]
** Thus, Nycteus and Lycus migrated from Hyria near Aulis to the foot of Mount Cithaeron and founded Hysiae. [FGrH.Nr333.F5]
1390 BC | Dryops, the son of Polydore and Iphthime's son, migrated from the Peneius River to the Spercheius River. [FGrH.Nr333.F8]
** Iphthime had three sons: Pherespondos, Lycos, and Pronomos. [Nonnus.14.105]
** Aristotle states that the Dryopians migrated to Asine from near the Spercheius River. [Strabo.8.6.13]
** Dryops, son of Polydore, daughter of Danaus, was the ancestor of the Dryopians. [FGrH.Nr333.F8]
** Iphthime's husband is likely Dorian, as Dryops' daughter Dryope married Andraemon, a descendant of Dorus.
1390 BC | Aeolus' three sons, Macareus, Perieres, and Aethlius, emigrated from Arne in Thessaly to Peloponnesus. [Diod. 5.81.2-4]
** Aeolis expanded his settlement westward from Locris and then crossed the strait to Peloponnesus.
** It is believed that he crossed the strait because some of the Hyantes, driven by Cadmus, were already living in Aetolia. [Strabo. 10.3.4]
1390 BC | Aeolus' son, Macareus, married the daughter of Olenus. [Inferred from Diod. 5.81.4]
1390 BC | Aeolus' son, Perieres, married the daughter of Olenus. [Inferred from the marriage of Pisus, son of Perieres, to Telegone, daughter of Pharis of Pharae]
** Perieres became the son-in-law of Olenus, and his son, Pisus, was born in Olenus. It is believed that Pisus later migrated from Olenus and founded Pisa.
1390 BC | Aethlius, son of Aeolus, migrated from Arne in Thessaly to Eleia and founded Elis. [Paus.5.1.3]
** The name of the Peneius River, which flows through Elis, is thought to have been given by the people who migrated with Aethlius. [Strabo.8.3.2]
1390 BC | Aeetes, son of Sisyphus, left Ephyraea (later Corinth) in the care of Bunus and emigrated to Colchis in search of a new home. [Paus.2.3.10]
** Aeetes's name was Cyta. [CalliAetia.F7c.5, StephByz.K398.14]
** Medea (or Medea) was from Cytae. [TzeAdLyco.174]
** Bunus founded the temple of Hera in Corinth. [Paus.2.4.7]
** Therefore, Bunus' mother, Alcidamea, is thought to have been a priestess at the temple of Hera in Argos.
** (Reason) Sisyphus's family descended from Deucalion of Thessaly and is thought to have had little connection to the worship of Hera.
** After the battle between Sicyon and Argos, Alcidamea, believed to be the daughter of Gelanor's son, Lamedon, is thought to have been given in marriage to Sisyphus' son, Almus.
1390 BC | Belus, son of Archander, migrated from Egypt to the mouth of the Aesepus River near Cyzicus. [Apollo. 2.1.4, Herod. 7.61, Strabo. 1.3.21]
** Belus's settlement came to be called Ethiopia.
1390 BC | Teleboas, son of Therapne, daughter of Lelex, migrated to western Acarnania. [Paus. 3.19.9]
** According to Aristotle, western Acarnania was inhabited by the Leleges and Teleboans. [Strabo. 7.7.2]
1390 BC | Aristaeus migrated to the island of Ceos. [Apollo. 2.528, Diod. 4.82.1]
** Among those who migrated were the Parrhasians, descendants of Lycaon (a major tribe at the founding of Arcadia). [Apollo.2.528]
** There is a legend that Aristaeus, son of Cyrene, was king of Arcadia. [Just.13.7]
1390 BC | Kupanta-Kurunta was defeated by Tudhaliya I (1410?-1390 BC) and Arnuwanda I (1390-80 BC). [wiki: Kupanta-Kurunta]
1390 BC | Kupanta-Kurunta captured and plundered Madduwatta's stronghold. [Yakubovich.98]
1390 BC | Tudhaliya I sent his general Piseni to restore Madduwatta. [Yakubovich.98]
1390 BC | Thesprotus, son of Lycaon, a descendant of Crannon, founder of Ephyra (later Crannon) in Thessaly, migrated southwest of Dodona and founded Ephyra. [Estimated from StephByz.A84.22]
1390 BC | Messapus migrated from Hyria in Boeotia to the southeastern part of the Italian peninsula. [Pliny.3.99, Strabo.9.2.13, StephByz.M447.12]
** The name Messapia comes from the name of Messapus. [Pliny.3.99]
** Messapus, the eponym of Messapia, was Greek. [Solinus.2.12, Pliny.3.16.1]
** The 3rd-century AD writer Antoninus Liberalis identifies Messapus with the Illyrians, but this is likely a fiction. [Antoninus.31]
** Based on the names of Hyria in Messapia and Mount Messapius near Hyria in Boeotia, Messapus is presumed to be the son of Hyrieus of Hyria. [Paus.9.22.5]
1390 BC | after a tsunami struck Athens, Boreas led a group of settlers inland on the mainland opposite the island of Samothrace. [Apo.3.15.1, Apollo.1.221, FGrH.Nr2.F30, Paus.1.19.5]
** Boreas traveled up the Hebrus River and its tributary, the Rheginia River, to find a suitable place for settlement. The Rheginia River, formerly called the Erigon River, was located at the foot of Mount Haemon, near the Sarpedon Rock. [Apollo.1.221, FGrH.Nr333.F145, Strabo.Fragment.48]
1389 BC | the Pelasgians, led by Janus, migrated from Perrhaebia in Thessaly to Velia (Cutilia), east of the Reate. [Antiq. 1.20.2, Plut. Mor. 269a]
1389 BC | Macareus, son of Aeolus, led a group of immigrants, including Ionians and Pelasgians, to Pelasgia (Lesbos). [Antiq. 1.18.1, Diod. 5.81.2-4]
1389 BC | in the summer, a plague ravaged Greece. [Diod. 4.82.2]
1389 BC | Autonoe died in Megara. [Paus.1.44.5]
1389 BC | Cercaphus' three sons, Lindus, Ialysus, and Cameirus, founded three towns named after them in Rhodes. [Diod.5.57.8, Strabo.14.2.8]
1388 BC | Aeolus' daughter, Melanippe, gave birth to Boeotus in Metapontium. [Paus.9.1.1, 7.4, Diod.4.67.4, Diod.19.53]
1388 BC | Triopas was expelled from Thessaly by the natives after building a palace out of wood cut down at the sacred site of Demeter. [Diod.5.61.2]
1388 BC | Triopas, son of Erysichthon, founded Triopium (or Triopia) in Caria, traveling from Rhodes via Thessaly. [Diod.5.61.2, FGrH.Nr4.F122, Newton.107, StephByz.T636.1]
** Triopium was located on a promontory outside the future Cnidus. [Thucy.8.35]
1387 BC | Thyia, daughter of Deucalion, was married to Aeolus, son of Hippotes, who lived in Arne in Thessaly, from Locris. [Apo.1.7.3, Hesiod.CW.F3]
1387 BC | Abas died in Argos. [Estimated from Euseb.157]
** Abas reigned for 23 years. [Euseb.157]
1387 BC | Abas' son Proetus expelled Acrisius and ruled Argos for 17 years. [Euseb.157]
1387 BC | Abas' son Acrisius fled Argos to Chemmis in Egypt.
** Acrisius married during his exile and had a daughter, Danae. Danae gave birth to Perseus in Chemmis.
** It is believed that Acrisius fled to Archander, the guardian of his father, Abas.
1387 BC | Aeolus and Stilbe had a son, Lapithes. [Diod.5.81.6]
1385 BC | Madduwatta, together with Attarsiya of Ahhiyawa, attacked Alasiya (Cyprus). [wiki: Madduwatta]
1385 BC | Cinyras, son of Sandocus, migrated from Celenderis in Cilicia to the southwest coast of Cyprus and founded Palaepaphos. [Apo.3.14.3]
1385 BC | the husband of Tricca, daughter of Peneius, founded Tricca in Thessaly. [Estimated from Steph.T635.1]
1385 BC | Caucon traveled from Eleusis to Andania in Messenia and transmitted the Mysteries of the Great Goddess to Messene. [Paus.4.26.8]
** Caucon was the grandson of Celaeno, sister of Messene.
1385 BC | Sancus migrated to Testruna. [Antiq.1.16.1, Antiq.2.49.2]
1385 BC | Ambrax, son of Thesprotus, migrated from Ephyra to the north side of the Ambracian Bay and founded Ambracia. [StephByz.A84.22]
1384 BC | Aethlius held the games at Olympia. [Euseb.Chron.191]
1381 BC | Acrisius married Aganippe. [Hyginus.63]
1381 BC | Idaea, daughter of Dardanus, was married to Phineus, son of Belus, who lived near the mouth of the Aesepus River. [Apocalypse 3.15.3, Dios 4.43.4]
1380 BC | Phineus, son of Belus, migrated from near the mouth of the Aesepus River to the southwestern shore of the Black Sea and founded Salmydessus. [Apocalypse 1.9.21, Apocalypse 2.1.4, Herod 7.61]
1380 BC | Schoeneus, son of Athamas, founded Schoenus northeast of Thebes. [Apocalypse 1.9.2, Paus 8.35.10, Strabo 9.2.22]
** There is no tradition that explicitly identifies Schoeneus, son of Athamas, as the founder of Schoenus. It is inferred from the following:
** The Schoenus River flowed through Schoenus. [Strabo.9.2.22]
** The Schoenus River was named after Schoeneus, son of Athamas. [StephByz.S596.10]
1380 BC | Andreus, son of Aeolus, migrated from Arne to Boeotia and founded Andreis (later Orchomenus). [Paus.9.34.7]
** Athamas, son of Aeolus, ceded land near Orchomenus to Andreus, son of Aeolus. [Paus.9.34.7]
** << The Pausanias story is thought to be the opposite >>
** 1390 BC | Athamas lost his land in a tsunami and settled in Boeotia, which was a suitable place for settlement at the time.
** His relative Andreus migrated from Arne to seek refuge with Athamas. Since Orchomenus subsequently developed, the opposite story is likely to have spread.
** Andreus was the son of Aeolus, the son of Hippotes, the son of Mimas, the son of Aeolus, the son of Hellen.
** Athamas was the son of Aeolus, the son of Hellen. Therefore, Athamas was the brother of Andreus' great-grandfather, Mimas.
1380 BC | Danae was born, the daughter of Acrisius. [Herod. 6.54, Hyginus. 63]
1380 BC | Phares, son of Danaus' daughter, Phylodameia, founded Pharae in the middle reaches of the Peirus River in Achaia. [Paus.7.22.5]
1380 BC | Oetylus, son of Amphianax, migrated from Ptolis in Arcadia to the north of Cape Taenarum and founded Oetylus. [Paus.3.25.10]
** Oetylos in Laconia is named after the hero Oetylus. [StephByz.O487.15]
1380 BC | Chthonius, son of Ialysus and Syme, daughter of Dotis, settled on the island of Metapontis (later Syme), with the support of Triopas. [Diod.5.53.1, StephByz.S591.17]
1380 BC | Polydorus, son of Cadmus, returned to Cadmeia from Illyria with his adult sons. [Estimated from Diod.19.53]
1378 BC | Athamas gave his granddaughter Euippe to Andreus as a wife. [Paus.9.34.9]
1377 BC | Polydorus, son of Cadmus, married Nycteis, daughter of Nycteus, son of Chthonius. [Apo.3.5.5]
1375 BC | Labdacus was born to Polydorus and Nycteis. [Apo.3.5.5]
1375 BC | Proetus founded the Temple of Hera near the coast of Sicyon. [Paus.2.12.2]
1375 BC | Epopeus, son of Aloeus, was adopted by his maternal grandfather, Aeolus, who lived in Arne in Thessaly. [Inferred from Paus.2.6.1]
1375 BC | Galepsus, son of Thasus, founded Galepsus on the opposite coast of the island of Thasus. [FGrH.Nr1.F152, StephByz.G197.11, Suda.gam.38]
1375 BC | Asterios, son of Minos, married Chalciope (or Iophossa, Euenia), daughter of Aeetes, from Colchis. [Inferred from Nonnus.13.222 and Aeetes' lineage]
** Asterios' marriage likely occurred through trade through the Hellespontos.
1372 BC | Aristaeus returned to Egypt from the island of Ceos and led a colony to Sardinia. [Diod. 4.82.4, Paus. 10.17.3]
1372 BC | Athamas' son Leucon, born to Themisto, died of illness. [Paus. 9.34.7]
1371 BC | Thersander's two sons, Coronus and Haliartus, were adopted by Athamas. [Paus. 9.34.7]
** Athamas was the brother of Thersander's father, Sisyphus.
1370 BC | Thersander's son Coronus founded Coroneia, southwest of Lake Copais in Boeotia. [Paus. 9.34.8]
1370 BC | Haliartus, son of Thersander, founded Haliartus near Thebes from Coroneia. [Paus. 9.34.8]
1370 BC | Hyantes, who had been pursued by Cadmus near Onchestus, migrated northwest of Lake Copais. [Apollo.3.1240, Paus.9.5.1, Paus.10.35.5]
** Hyantes likely migrated after being pursued by Coronus and Haliartus.
1370 BC | Asterios, son of Minos, son of Europa, migrated to Colchis. [Nonnus.13.222]
** During a battle between Aeetes' grandsons and neighboring tribes, Asterios likely came from the Trood to help his brother-in-law, and then settled in Colchis.
** If Asterios had expelled Chalciope's sons, it is unlikely that Minos and Pasiphae would have married, and Medea would not have inherited Corinth.
1370 BC | Phrixus' son, Cytissorus, migrated from Colchis to the southern coast of the Pontus Sea and founded Cytorus. [Strabo.12.3.10, StephByz.K399.12]
** Cytissorus likely founded Cytorus before marrying Sinope.
** Cytissorus' migration may have been related to Asterios' migration to Colchis. [Nonnus.13.222]
1370 BC | Phrixus' son, Presbon, and his brother Melas migrated from Colchis to Boeotia, where their grandfather Athamas lived. [Paus.9.34.8]
** Athamas was still alive. [Paus.9.34.8]
** Presbon inherited Athamas's territory, excluding the lands Athamas had given to his adopted sons, Haliartus and Coronus. [Paus.9.34.8]
** It is believed that they continued to have contact with Colchis even after returning to Presbon.
** The port of voyage to Colchis is believed to be Anthedon, where Aloeus, son of Aloeus, son of Sisyphus, settled. [Estimated from Paus.9.22.6]
1370 BC | Acrisius expelled Proetus and ruled Argos for 31 years. [Euseb.Chron.157]
** It is believed that Acrisius returned to Argos, leaving his wife Aganippe and daughter Danae in Egypt.
1370 BC | Proetus fled to Amphianax of Ptolis in Arcadia. [Apo.2.2.1]
** Aegyptus, father of Antimachus, father of Amphianax, was the father of Lynceus, father of Abas, father of Proetus.
** Thus, Proetus fled to seek refuge with Amphianax, his father Abas' cousin.
1370 BC | Proetus married Stheneboea, daughter of Amphianax. [Apo.2.2.1]
** Homer lists Anteia as Proetus's wife. [Home.Il.6.144]
** Homer confuses Proetus with Anteia, son of Thersander, son of Sisyphus of Corinth. [FGrH.Nr333.F170]
** Amphianax's two daughters, Stheneboea and Anteia, married Proetus, son of Abas and Thersander, respectively.
1370 BC | Boeotus, son of Melanippe, daughter of Aeolus, returned from Italy to Arne in Thessaly and succeeded his grandfather Aeolus. [Diod.4.67.6]
1370 BC | Epopeus, son of Aloeus, returned to Sicyon from Arne in Thessaly. [Paus.2.6.1]
1370 BC | Polydorus was killed by Pentheus, son of Agave, daughter of Cadmus. [Nonnus.5.190]
** Labdacus was estimated to have been 5 years old at the time.
1370 BC | Pentheus was killed by Dionysus, son of Semele. [Tzetzes.6.580]
** Labdacus' guardian, Nycteus, was likely involved.
1370 BC | Nycteus became Polydorus' son Labdacus' guardian due to his youth. [Paus.2.6.2, Paus.9.5.4]
1370 BC | Macareus' eldest son settled on the island of Chios from Lesbos. [Diod.5.81.7]
** Macareus' eldest son married a native daughter and had a son, Chios. [Estimated from Paus.7.4.8]
1370 BC | Aethusa's son, Eleuther, migrated south from Hyria across Mount Cithaeron and founded Eleutherae. [StephByz.E265.10]
1370 BC | Boreas' daughter, Cleopatra, married Phineus. [Apo.1.9.21, Apo.3.15.3, GrAntho.3.4]
1370 BC | the death of Triopas, son of Rhodes, led to civil war in Triopium (later Cnidus), resulting in migrations. [Athen.6.262e]
** Phorbas, son of Triopas, occupied Ialysus on the island of Rhodes, and Periergus, son of Triopas, occupied Cameirus. [Athen.6.262e]
1370 BC | Chione, daughter of Boreas, married Ceryx, son of Eumolpus, who lived in Thracia. [Inferred from Apo.3.15.4 and FGrH.10.13]
1370 BC | Physcius, son of Aetolus, son of Amphictyon, founded Physcus in Locris. [StephByz.Ph675.7]
1370 BC | Pharis, son of Danaus' daughter, Phylodameia, founded Pharae near the mouth of the Nedon River, which flows into the Gulf of Messenia. [Paus.4.30.2]
** Pharis gave the same name to a town founded by his brother, Phares, in the middle reaches of the Peirus River in Achaia. [Paus.7.22.5]
1368 BC | Proetus returned from Arcadia and occupied Tiryns. [Apo.2.2.1]
1368 BC | Proetus fought Acrisius east of Argos, suffering casualties but resulting in an inconclusive victory. [Paus.2.25.7]
1368 BC | Proetus made peace with Acrisius and was granted the territories of Tiryns, Heraeum, Mideia, and the maritime region of Argolis. [Paus.2.16.2]
** Proetus lived in Tiryns. [Paus.2.16.2]
1366 BC | Physcius, son of Aetolus, married Maera, daughter of Proetus, who lived in Corinth. [FGrH.333.170, Paus.10.30.5, Plut.QuestGr.15]
1365 BC | Almus, son of Sisyphus, founded Almones after receiving land from Eteocles, son of Andreus, king of Orchomenus. [Paus.9.34.10]
** Eteocles was the son of Andreus, son of Aeolus, son of Hippotes, son of Mimas, son of Aeolus, son of Hellen.
** Almus was the son of Sisyphus, son of Aeolus, son of Hellen.
** Almus was a cousin of Eteocles' great-grandfather Hippotes.
** It is likely that Athamas, Almus's uncle, bestowed the land upon Almus.
1365 BC | Aeolus, son of Melanippe, emigrated to the island of Lipar, northeast of Sicily, and married Liparus' daughter, Cyane. [Diod.5.7.5-6]
1365 BC | Amphion and Zethus were born to Antiope, daughter of Nycteus, son of Hyrieus (or Chthonius). [Apo.3.5.5, Home.Od.11.260]
** Estimated based on Lycus's guardianship period and the year of their marriage.
1365 BC | Nycteus was wounded and died in battle with Epopeus. [Paus.2.6.2]
1365 BC | Nycteus's brother Lycus succeeded Labdacus as guardian. [Paus.9.5.5]
1365 BC | Cydrolaus, son of Macareus, emigrated from Lesbos to the island of Samos. [Diod. 5.81.7-8]
1365 BC | Lapithes, son of Aeolus, ancestor of the Lapiths, migrated from Arne to the north side of the Peneius River. [Diod. 4.69.2]
1365 BC | Boreas' sons, Zetes and Calais, migrated to the island of Peuce (the land of the Hyperboreans). [Diod. 2.47.6, Hesiod. CW. F40]
** The kings and custodians of the Hyperborean sanctuaries were Boreadae (descendants of Boreas). [Diod. 2.47.6]
** The Hyperboreans, Athenians, and Delians had friendly relations. [Diod. 2.47.2-4]
1365 BC | the Teleboans settled on the Leucas Peninsula in western Acarnania. [Strabo.7.7.2]
1365 BC | Deion (or Deione or Deioneus), son of Aeolus, son of Hippotes, migrated from Arne to Phocis. [Apo.1.9.4]
1364 BC | with Aeolus's help, Liparus migrated to Cape Athenaeum in the Gulf of Crater (present-day the Bay of Naples). [Diod.5.7.6]
1362 BC | Danae married Pilumnus. [ComAugCity.18.13]
** Danae's husband is likely the son of Metanastes, son of Archander.
** Since Perseus was born in Chemmis, Danae's husband likely lived in Chemmis. [Diod.4.9.1, Diod.1.24.8, Herod.2.91]
** Metanastes' mother, Scaea, spent her childhood in Chemmis before her father, Danaus, emigrated from Egypt. [Herod.2.91]
** Perseus' wife, Andromeda, was born in Ethiopia. [Apo.2.4.3, Plin.6.182]
** The founder of Ethiopia is believed to be Belus, son of Archander, an immigrant from Egypt. [Apo.2.1.4, Herod.7.61, Strabo.1.3.21]
1362 BC | during the reign of Eteocles, son of Andreus, several meteorites fell on Orchomenus. [Paus.9.38.1]
1362 BC | Dryops' daughter, Dryope, married Andraemon, son of Phytius (or Oxylus), who lived in Amphissa. [Antoninus.32, Ovid.Meta.9.362]
1361 BC | Phorbas, son of Lapithes, was born in the middle reaches of the Peneius River in northern Thessaly. [Diod.4.69.2]
1360 BC | Elatus, son of Arcas, married Laogore, daughter of Cinyras and Metharme, who lived in Palaepaphos in southwest Cyprus. [Apo.3.9.1]
1360 BC | Aloeus, son of Aloeus, son of Sisyphus, emigrated from Sicyon to Anthedon. [Paus.9.22.6]
** Schoenus, about halfway from Anthedon to Thebes, was founded by Schoenus, son of Athamas. Schoenus was a cousin of Aloeus's father.
** Aeetes, son of Sisyphus, brother of Aloeus's father, settled in Colchis. Anthedon was conveniently located for sailing to Colchis.
1360 BC | Phlegyas, son of Chryse, daughter of Almus, founded Phlegyas. He gathered warriors called Phlegyans in the town. [Paus.9.36.2]
** Phlegyas lived near the Cephisian lake. [Hymns.3.277]
** Phlegyes lived near Thebes. [FGrH.Nr333.F41]
1360 BC | Perseus, the son of Danae and Pilumnus, was born in Chemmis, Egypt. [Diod.4.9.1, Diod.1.24.8, Herod.2.91]
1360 BC | Pandorus, son of Erechtheus, traveled to Euboea and founded Chalcis. [Ps-Scym.566]
1357 BC | Acrisius married Eurydice, daughter of Lacedaemon. [Apo.3.10.3, Paus.3.13.8]
1357 BC | Labdacus came of age and was released from Lycus' guardianship. [Paus.9.5.5]
1356 BC | Oineus, son of Phytius, who lived in Amphissa in the Ozolian Locris, married Amphissa, daughter of Macar from the island of Lesbos. [Athen.35b, Diod.5.81.4, Paus.10.38.4]
** Oineus' grandfather, Orestheus, was the brother of Amphissa's grandmother, Protogenia. Therefore, Oineus was Amphissa's second cousin.
** Amphissa was named after Amphissa, daughter of Macar, son of Aeolus. [Paus.10.38.4]
** The name Amphissa comes from the octopus, who lives both on land and in the sea. [TzeAdLyco.1073]
** The name Amphissa comes from its location surrounded by hills. [Suda.al.1761]
1355 BC | Danae gave birth to a son, Daunus. [Dic: Daunus]
1355 BC | Cleitor, son of Azan, founded Cleitor in northern Arcadia. [Paus.8.4.5]
1354 BC | Harpina (or Harpine), daughter of Epopeus, married Alxion, who lived in Heraea, Arcadia. [Diod.4.73.1, Paus.5.1.6]
1352 BC | Immaradus, son of Eumolpus, fought against Erechtheus of Athens, and both were killed in battle. [Paus.1.38.3]
** The cult of Eleusis was inherited by the daughters of Eumolpus and Celeus, and then by Eumolpus, son of Chione. [Paus. 1.38.3]
1352 BC | Scirus was killed in battle while rushing from Dodona to support Eleusis. [Paus. 1.36.4]
1352 BC | Eumolpus, son of Chione, came from Thracia to support Eleusis. [Evidence from Paus.1.27.4 and Paus.1.38.2]
** The Thracian Eumolpus invaded Attica. [IsoPane.1, IsoPana.193, FGrH.Nr10.F13]
** Eumolpus, son of Chione, led the Thracians in Attica. [Apo.3.15.4, LycLeok.98]
** The Athenians were likely supported by descendants of Ion, son of Xuthus, son of Hellen, from their allies in Sicyon and Corinth.
** Marathon, son of Epopeus, son of Aloeus, son of Sisyphus, son of Aeolus, son of Hellen, likely participated from Sicyon and Corinth. [Paus.2.1.1]
** Marathon's support in this battle likely led to his marriage to Erechtheus' daughter. [Newton.173]
1352 BC | Erechtheus' son Cecrops became the seventh king of Athens. [Paus.1.5.3]
1351 BC | Amyclas, son of Lacedaemon, moved to the right bank of the Eurotas River, about 4 km south of Sparta, and founded Amyclae. [Paus.3.1.3]
1351 BC | Amyclas, son of Lacedaemon, married Diomede, daughter of Lapithes. [Apo.3.10.3]
** Amyclas's sister, Eurydice, was the wife of Acrisius of Argos, making Amyclas and Acrisius brothers-in-law. [Apo.3.10.3, Paus.3.13.8]
** When Acrisius organized the Amphictyon, he likely became acquainted with Lapithes of Thessaly and arranged for his brother-in-law to be married. [Strabo.9.3.7]
** Aeolis, who migrated from Thessaly with Diomede, was the first to settle in Lacedaemon.
1351 BC | Cromia, daughter of Itonus of Thessaly, was married to Endymion, son of Aethlius, who lived in Elis in Eleia. [Paus.5.1.4]
1350 BC | Immaradus' father, Eumolpus, died, and Immaradus' brother, Ceryx, migrated from Thracia to Eleusis and inherited the cult. [Paus.1.38.3]
1350 BC | Marathon, son of Epopeus, unable to tolerate his father's tyranny, emigrated from Sicyon to a coastal town in Attica. [Paus.2.1.1]
1350 BC | Marathon, son of Epopeus, married the daughter of Erechtheus, sixth king of Athens. [Newton.Chro.173]
1350 BC | Aspledon, son of Orchomenus, founded Aspledon northwest of Lake Copais in Boeotia. [Paus.9.38.9, Strabo.9.2.41]
1350 BC | Chryses, son of Chrysogeneia, built a new town (later Orchomenus) near Mount Acontius on the west side of Lake Copais. [Strabo.9.2.42]
1350 BC | the Phlegyans living in Boeotia ravaged Delpi. [Paus.9.36.2]
1350 BC | Acrisius organized the Amphictyons. [Strabo.9.3.7]
** Acrisius of Argos, where the Achaians had become numerous, likely organized the Amphictyons at the request of Locris and Phocis to fight against the Phlegyans.
** First tribe of Amphictyon son of Deucalion son of Dorus - Ionians, Dolopes, Thessalians, Aenianians, Magnesians, Malians, Phthiotians, Dorians, Phocians, Locrians who border on Phocis, living at the bottom of Mount Cnemis. [Paus.10.8.2]
** Ionians, Dolopes, Aenianians, Magnesians, Molians, Phthiotians, Dorians, Phocians, Perrhaiboi, Boiotians, Achaians, Delphians [Suda.Alpha.1736]
** Thessalians, Boeotians, Dorians, Ionians, Perrhaebi, Magnetes, Dolopians, Locrians, Oitaeans, Phthiotians, Malians, Phocians [Aeschines.116]
1350 BC | Philammon of Argos was killed in battle against the Phlegyans, who had ravaged Delphi. [Paus.9.36.2]
** Philammon was likely the son of Acrisius, as he commanded the elite of Argos. [Paus.9.36.2]
1350 BC | Elatus, son of Arcas, led the Arcadians in repelling the Phlegyans. [Paus.8.4.4, Paus.10.34.2]
1350 BC | Elatus, son of Arcas, founded Elateia in Phocis. [Paus.8.4.4]
1350 BC | Macedon, son of Aeolus, migrated from Arne to the vicinity of Mount Olympus. [Hesiod.CW.F3, Strabo.7.8.2]
1350 BC | Hippomenes, son of Haliartus, migrated from Haliartus toward Thebes and founded Oncestus. [Paus.9.26.5]
1350 BC | Magnes, son of Aeolus, and his brother Macedon migrated from Arne to near Mount Olympus. [Apo.1.7.3, Paus.6.21.11, Hesiod.Women.3]
1350 BC | Cretheus, son of Aeolus, migrated from Arne to the northern shore of the Pagasetic Gulf and founded Iolcus. [Apo.1.9.11]
1350 BC | Bithynus, son of Phineus, migrated from Salmydessus to Bithynia. [FGrH.156.77a]
1350 BC | Thynus, son of Phineus, emigrated from Salmydessus to Phrygia. [Strabo.7.3.2]
1350 BC | Mariandinus, son of Phineus, emigrated from Salmydessus to what later became Heracleia. [Strabo.7.3.2]
1350 BC | Paphlagon (or Paphlagonus), son of Phineus, emigrated from Salmydessus to Cytorum in Paphlagonia. [Eustath.ad.Hom.Il.2.851, StephByz.P513.5]
1350 BC | Cytissorus founded Sinope to the east of Cytorus. [Estimated from Strabo.12.3.10]
1350 BC | Sinope married Cytissorus and emigrated to Sinope on the southern coast of the Black Sea. [Estimated from Diod.4.72.2, DionyGuide.77, Plut.Lucu.23]
** Cytissorus likely brought along Sinope and other immigrants and founded a town.
1350 BC | Aras founded a town (later known as Phlius). [Paus.2.14.1]




